List of British Residents or Political Agents in Delhi, 1803–1857
The following is a list of Residents or Political Agents of the East India Company to the court of the Mughal emperor in Delhi from 1803 to 1857. A Resident or Political Agent was an official of the East India Company (and after 1813, the British Government), who was based in a princely state and who served as part diplomat, part adviser to the native ruler, and part monitor of activities in the princely state. He was an instrument of indirect rule of princely India by the British.
List
- 1803 - 25 Jun 1806 David Ochterlony (1st tenure in office) (b. 1758 - d. 1825)
- 25 Jun 1806 - 1811 Archibald Seton (b. 1758 - d. 1818)
- 25 Feb 1811 - 1818 Charles Theophilus Metcalfe (1st tenure) (s.a.)
- 1818 - 1820 Sir David Ochterlony (2nd tenure) (subject to approval (s.a.))
- 1820 - 1823 Alexander Ross (b. 1777 - d. 18..)
- 1823 William Fraser (1st tenure)(acting) (b. 1784 - d. 1835)
- 1823 - Oct 1825 C. Elliott
- 26 Aug 1825 - 31 Jul 1827 Sir Charles Theophilus Metcalfe (2nd tenure) (s.a.)
- 31 Jul 1827 - 1828 Sir Edward Colebrooke
- 1828 - 1829 William Fraser (2nd tenure)(acting) (s.a.)
- 18 Sep 1829 - Nov 1830 Francis James Hawkins (b. 1806 - d. 1860)
- 25 Nov 1830 - 1832 W.B. Martin
- 1832 - 22 Mar 1835 William Fraser (3rd tenure) (s.a.)
- 1835 - 1853 Sir Thomas Theophilus Metcalfe (b. 1795 - d. 1853)
- Nov 1853 - 11 May 1857 Simon Fraser (d. 1857)
Notes
References
- "The Last of the Moghuls". The Universal review, Volume I, March–June 1859. London: William H. Allen and Co.. 1859. pp. 416–431. http://books.google.com/books?id=RG0EAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA416. Retrieved 26 September 2011.
- Kaye, John William (1854). "Chapter VI: The Delhi Assistantship, 1806-1808". The life and correspondence of Charles, Lord Metcalfe in two volumes, Volume I. London: Richard Bentley. pp. 209–238. http://books.google.com/books?id=ickNAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA213. Retrieved 26 September 2011.
- "Article V: Kaye's Life of Lord Metcalfe". The North British Review. Edinburgh: W.P. Kennedy. 1855. pp. 145–178. http://books.google.com/books?id=U6PQAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA145. Retrieved 26 September 2011.
- "Chapter II: Delhi". Punjab Gazetteers, 1883, bound in 10 volumes: Gazetteer of the Delhi District. Calcutta: Calcutta Central Press. 1883. pp. 34–59. http://books.google.com/books?id=YacIAAAAQAAJ&pg=RA1-PA34. Retrieved 26 September 2011.
- Bayly, Christopher Alan (2000). Empire and information: intelligence gathering and social communication in India, 1780-1870. Cambridge University Press. p. 132. ISBN 978-0-521-66360-1. http://books.google.com/books?id=8bqEzPPp8xIC&pg=PA132. Retrieved 26 September 2011.
- Stephen, Sir Leslie; Lee, Sir Sidney (1889). "William Fraser (1784-1835)". Dictionary of national biography. London: Smith, Elder, & Co.. p. 226. http://books.google.com/books?id=o2xIAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA226. Retrieved 26 September 2011.
- "Obituary: William Fraser Esq.". The Gentleman's magazine. London: William Pickering. 1836. p. 207. http://books.google.com/books?id=FweHXLAGGa0C&pg=PA207. Retrieved 26 September 2011.
- Prior, Katherine; Brennan, Lance; Haines, Robin (February 2001), "Bad Language: The Role of English, Persian and Other Esoteric Tongues in the Dismissal of Sir Edward Colebrooke as Resident of Delhi in 1829", Modern Asian Studies (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press) 35 (1): 75–112, http://www.jstor.org/stable/313089/, retrieved 28 September 2011, subscription required.